Mediums / Cable Plant Study Guide

Transmission Media

  • general terminology
  • 4 primary types of transmission media discussed
    • Twisted Pair
    • Coaxial
    • Fiber Optics
    • Wireless

Terms:

  • EMI – Electro magnetic Interference
  • Crosstalk – jumping of data from one line to the next
  • Attenuation – loss of signal strength over a distance

Twisted Pair

  • shielded / unshielded
  • colors of wires
  • cost effective
  • 100 meters / 326 feet
  • not very secure
  • emi occurs in unshielded
  • Cat 3, Cat 5, Cat 5e, Cat 6 transmission speeds
  • RJ45 jack

Coaxial

  • Thinnet / Thicknet
  • Thinnet – 185 meters
  • Thicknet – 500 meters

Fiber Optic

  • how fiber is put together
  • how fiber works
  • SMF / MMF
  • distances (SMF = 60 miles / MMF 300 meters)
  • highly secure
  • no emi / crosstalk
  • half-duplex

Wireless

  • 802.11 general info
  • adhoc vs infrustructure modes
  • 802.11 speeds (b, g, n, ac)
    • b= 11Mbps 2.4 GHz
    • g= 54Mbps  2.4GHz
    • n= 65 to 600Mbps  2.4GHz or 5GHz
    • ac = 78Mbps to 3.2Gbps   5GHz

Cable Plant Management

  • hardware involved
  • layout (work area, horizontal wiring, etc)
  • why we have cable management